EASY
Japanese cooking is naturally low-FODMAP. Sushi rolls, sashimi, plain rice, miso soup, grilled fish, and teriyaki chicken (check the sauce for honey) are all safe. Skip tempura (wheat batter), gyoza (wheat wrappers + garlic), and edamame (large portions trigger).
Order like this
"Salmon sashimi, plain rice, a piece of grilled chicken, and miso soup — no scallion bulbs, just the green tops."
EASY
Pho is broth-based (usually low-FODMAP), rice noodles are safe, and the protein is typically plain. The catch: raw onion is usually served on top. Ask for it without.
Order like this
"Beef pho with rice noodles, no onion on top, extra bean sprouts and lime on the side."
MEDIUM
Corn tortillas are safe. Grilled meats are safe. The problems: refried beans (garlic + high-FODMAP legumes), guacamole (usually made with garlic and onion), salsa (onion, garlic), sour cream (lactose). Rice, plain grilled protein, corn tortillas, and a few slices of avocado on the side are the winning combo.
Order like this
"Grilled chicken tacos on corn tortillas, no beans, no salsa on the plate, just lime and cilantro. Side of white rice."
EASY
A plain grilled steak with a baked potato and steamed vegetables is one of the safest restaurant meals possible. Ask for butter (not sauce) on the potato and no compound butter (usually contains garlic) on the steak.
Order like this
"Sirloin, cooked medium, no compound butter — just salt and pepper. Baked potato with butter and chives. Side of green beans."
HARD
Italian cooking is built on onion, garlic, and wheat. Almost every sauce starts with a soffritto (onion + garlic + celery). Wheat pasta is high in fructans. Pizza dough is wheat-based. The best strategy: order a simple grilled fish or steak with a side of rocket (arugula) salad. Skip pasta entirely, or ask if they have gluten-free pasta with a plain olive-oil-and-herb sauce.
Order like this
"Grilled sea bass with lemon and olive oil, side of rocket salad with parmesan shavings. Skip the bread basket."
HARD
Onion and garlic are in almost every curry base. Chickpeas, lentils, and beans are staple ingredients. Ghee is safe, spices are safe, but the sauces are almost always high-FODMAP. The one reliable pick: plain tandoori chicken with basmati rice and a side of cucumber raita (yogurt) — ask if the marinade is onion/garlic free (some restaurants make a plain version).
Order like this
"Plain grilled tandoori chicken (no marinade), basmati rice, and a small side of cucumber raita."
HARD
Nearly every dish uses garlic, onion, and soy-based sauces with wheat. Steamed rice is safe, plain steamed white fish is safe. Most stir-fries are not. Ask the kitchen if they can make a simple stir-fry with just ginger, sesame oil, and tamari.
Order like this
"Steamed white fish with ginger and green onion tops, plain steamed rice, steamed bok choy — no soy sauce, no MSG."
MEDIUM
McDonald's Big Mac sauce is high-FODMAP but a plain burger patty with cheese on a bun is not. Chipotle bowls work: rice, chicken, cheese, lettuce, guacamole (only ⅛ portion). Chick-fil-A grilled chicken sandwich is one of the safer fast-food options. Skip fries seasoned with onion powder.
Order like this
Chipotle: "Rice bowl, no beans, chicken, cheese, lettuce, tiny bit of guac, no salsa."